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【作者简介】陈航英,陕西师范大学社会学系
【文章来源】《社会学研究》2026年第4期
【内容提要】本文以菜心产业为例,考察了农业资本跨区域生产的组织机制。研究发现,跨区域生产并非生产规模扩张的一种形式,而是农业资本应对生产季节性与市场风险的一种组织策略,其持续运作有赖于多元行动主体围绕跨区域生产体系所开展的一系列空间实践。本文进一步揭示出,跨区域生产表征了一种以空间组织能力为基础的资本积累逻辑。在这一逻辑的作用下,农业产业会呈现去地方化趋势。据此,本文呼吁农业转型研究的“空间转向”。
【关键词】农业转型;跨区域生产;空间组织;去地方化;空间转向
【项目基金】本文为国家社会科学基金项目“农业现代化进程中资本下乡用工机制的社会学研究”(22BSH069)的阶段性成果。
【全文链接】https://shxyj.ajcass.com/Magazine/show/?id=123243
The Mobile Farm: The Organizational Mechanisms of Agrarian Capital’s Cross-Regional Production——— A Case Study of the Flowering Chinese Cabbage Industry
Abstract: Taking the Flowering Chinese Cabbage industry as a case, this paper examines the organizational mechanisms of agrarian capital’s cross-regional production. The findings suggest that cross-regional production is not merely a form of scale expansion, but rather an organizational strategy through which agrarian capital manages production seasonality and market risks. Its sustained operation depends on a series of spatial practices carried out by multiple actors around the cross-regional production system. Furthermore, the paper reveals that cross-regional production embodies a capital accumulation logic grounded in spatial organizational capacity. Notably, this logic tends to drive agricultural industries toward delocalization. Based on these findings, the paper advocates for a ‘spatial turn’ in agrarian transition studies.