【作者简介】王春光，中国社会科学院大学、中国社会科学院社会政策研究中心

【文章来源】《社会学研究》2023年第3期

【内容提要】改革开放以来，县域现代化虽然曾在国家现代化进程中发挥领跑作用，但总体存在滞后问题，成为当前中国现代化建设的重点和难点。基于对百强县市前十的两个县级市——江苏省太仓市和福建省晋江市持续近三十年的调查，本文探讨了地方性在四个维度上助推县域现代化的实践逻辑。地方性的四个维度不但各自具有与县域现代化的适配性，而且相互适配、相互形塑，进一步提升了地方性适配现代化的水平。这背后的关键机制是由地方性滋养出来的社会文化主体性成为推动县域现代化发展和变迁的主导力量。从地方性中寻找社会文化主体性的培育可能，是中国更多县域推动现代化建设可以借鉴的重要经验。

【关键词】地方性；县域现代化；社会文化主体性

【全文链接】http://shxyj.ajcass.org/Magazine/?Year="2023&Issue=3

Placeness and Modernization in Counties: A Study Based on a Nearly Thirty-year Survey of Taicang and Jinjiang   

Abstract:Although county modernization had played a leading role in the national modernization process since the reform and opening up, it has generally lagged behind and become the focus and difficulty of China's current modernization. Based on a national survey of the top ten counties in the top 100 counties, Taicang in Jiangsu and Jinjiang in Fujian, which lasted for nearly thirty years, this paper explores the practical logic of placeness in four dimensions to promote county modernization. These four dimensions not only have their own adaptability to county modernization, but also adapt and shape each other, further enhancing the level of placeness' adaptability to modernization. The key mechanism behind this is that the socio-cultural subjectivity nourished by placeness has become the leading force driving the development and change of county modernization. Finding the possibility of cultivating social and cultural subjectivity from placeness is an important experience that more counties in China can learn from to promote modernization.