【作者简介】王心怡，张竞衔，孟天广，清华大学社会科学学院

【文章来源】《社会学研究》2026年第1期

【内容提要】现有研究缺少对“三治融合”中国家主导的文化实践如何有效嵌入乡村社会的理论构建与实证考察。本文通过案例分析和对1015个村庄的7年面板数据的双重差分分析，发现关中地区的“新时代文明实践”通过双重文化机制改善乡村治理：一方面，通过“规范共享”机制提升干部对村庄负责的道德激励，改善自主型治理绩效；另一方面，通过“象征对接”机制在传统文化基础良好的村庄增强村民对干部的信任，提升协同型治理绩效。本文超越文化社会学既有的强弱范式，提出能动性解释路径，为理解“三治融合”提供了理论分析与关中区域的经验证据，也为探寻文化效应的因果机制提供了可能的方法。

【关键词】乡村治理；基层党组织；规范共享；象征对接

【项目基金】本文为国家社会科学基金重大项目“基于大数据的智能化社会治理监测、评估与应对策略研究”(18ZDA110)的阶段性成果。

【全文链接】https://shxyj.ajcass.com/Magazine/show/?id=121913

Remaking Solidarity Through Cultural Governance: The "New Era Civilization Practice" and Primary Level Party Organizations in Guanzhong

Abstract: How state led cultural practices are embedded in rural society under China s "Three-Governance Integration” remains theoretically and empirically under- explored. Combining case studies with a DID analysis of 1015 villages over 7 years, this paper finds that "New Era Civilization Practices” improve governance via dual cultural mechanisms: On one hand, a "norm sharing" mechanism boosts cadres moral incentives universally, thereby improving autonomous governance; on the other hand, a "symbolic docking" mechanism builds villagers trust to enhance collaborative governance, particularly in villages with deeply rooted traditional cultural foundations. This paper proposes an agency based explanatory path beyond existing paradigms, offering empirical evidence for "Three-Governance Integration" and a methodological contribution for identifying cultural causality.