【作者简介】吕鹏，中国社会科学院大学社会与民族学院教授、中国社会科学院社会学研究所研究员

【文章来源】中国人民大学复印报刊资料《社会学》2023年第3期/《社会学评论》2022年第6期

【内容提要】党的二十大报告将全体人民共同富裕作为中国式现代化的本质要求之一。基于共同富裕实现路径的三个层次：做大蛋糕、分好蛋糕、分享蛋糕，本文梳理了过去十年社会学在缩小城乡差距、阶层差距、行业差距等方面的研究成果，重点探讨了社会学在财富创造方面打造县域共同富裕产业链、在初次和再次分配环节规范各阶层收入分配秩序和财富积累机制、在第三次分配环节规范和引导资本健康发展方面的新议题及其挑战。为此，社会学需要开展学科、学术、话语体系的“自我革命”，为积极投身伟大“社会革命”贡献中国智慧。

【关 键 词】共同富裕/中国式现代化/社会革命/自我革命

Common Prosperity for All and Mission of Sociology

Lv Peng

Abstract：The 20th CPC National Congress report put common prosperityas one of the essential requirements of Chinese modernization. Based on the threelevels of realizing common prosperity — making the cake bigger, better dividingthe cake, and sharing the cake, this paper combs the research achievements of sociology in narrowing the urban-rural gap, class gap, and industry gap in the pastdecade. It particularly focuses on the new issues and challenges of sociology inbuilding the industrial chain of common prosperity at the county level in terms ofwealth creation, standardizing the income distribution order and wealth accumulation mechanism of all classes in the primary and secondary distributions, andstandardizing and guiding the healthy development of capital in the third distribution. To this end, sociology must carry out a“self-revolution”of disciplines, academics and discourse systems and contribute Chinese wisdom to active participation in the great“social revolution”. The 20th CPC National Congress report putcommon prosperity as one of the essential requirements of Chinese modernization. Based on the three levels of realizing common prosperity: making the cakebigger, better dividing the cake, and sharing the cake, this paper combs the research achievements of sociology in narrowing the urban- rural gap, class gap,and industry gap in the past decade. It particularly focuses on the new issuesand challenges of sociology in building the industrial chain of common prosperity at the county level in terms of wealth creation, standardizing the income distribution order and wealth accumulation mechanism of all classes in the primaryand secondary distributions, and standardizing and guiding the healthy development of capital in the third distribution. To this end, sociology must carry out a“self-revolution”of disciplines, academics and discourse systems and contributeChinese wisdom to active participation in the great“social revolution”.

Key words: common prosperity; Chinese modernization; social revolution; self-revolution