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纪念碑性的多义建构 ——岛屿的空间生产与身体实践

2026-03-06 作者: 俞 静,张瑞辰

【作者简介】俞 静,张瑞辰,中国人民大学

【文章来源】《社会学评论》2026年第1期

【内容提要】纪念碑性指的是物质形态及其符号实践能够生成并承载公共纪念意义与集体记忆的内在属性,蕴含着符号永恒性与日常生活当下性之间的张力。本文以玉临岛为典型案例,借助列斐伏尔的空间生产理论探讨岛屿纪念碑性的多义建构过程:空间表征方面,玉临岛经历了地理空间、经济转型等方面的中心-边缘变迁,展现出历史叙事中象征秩序与身体经验之间的复杂交织;空间实践方面,地方治理表现出柔性特征,包容、引导和塑造岛民身体惯习与游客身体感知;表征性空间方面,岛民以多元社会时间展开具身化日常实践,不断重塑纪念碑性。本文深化了纪念碑性概念的社会学意涵,为理解当下社会空间实践提供了经验启示。

【关键词】纪念碑性 / 空间生产 / 社会时间 / 岛屿研究

【全文链接】http://src.ruc.edu.cn/CN/Y2026/V14/I1/238


The Polyvocal Making of Monumentality: The Production of Space on Yulin Island Through Bodily Practice

Abstract: The concept of monumentality stresses how social space and its associated symbolic practice produce, materialize, and embody collective memory and public remembrance. Its pursuit of eternity through symbolic construction implies constant tensions with the lived contemporary lifeworld. Taking Yulin Island as a case study, this article draws on Lefebvre’s spatial triad theory, integrates sociological perspectives of time and the body, and disentangles the spatial monumentality of Yulin Island in polyvocal making across the perceived, the conceived, and lived dimensions. Yulin’s monumental construction evolves amid center-periphery dynamics spanning the historical contexts of geopolitics and modernization. Its monumental space is shaped by adaptive spatial practices of local governance and islanders’differential bodily experiences and negotiations with space representations. These tripartite spatial practices collectively constitute Yulin’s historical and contemporary significance as a“red monument”in Chinese history, projecting a form of monumentality grounded in lifeworld realities as lived eternity. This study enriches the sociological dimensions of monumentality and offers empirical implications for understanding the production of social space in the Chinese context.

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