【作者简介】孙茜，河北经贸大学公共管理学院副教授，香港大学秀圃老年研究中心荣誉研究员，主要研究方向为代际融合、代际支持、老年友善社区建设；周庆红，中国人民大学社会与人口学院社会工作硕士研究生，主要研究方向为老年社会工作。

【文章来源】《社会建设》2023年第2期

【内容提要】对近十年非家庭层面代际互动项目的系统评述可以发现，该领域的研究呈现出四大特点：代际项目成为国际性的研究主题，但本土化经验的学术表达不足；代际互动理论彰显出一定解释力但缺少与操作层面的共同建构；代际项目活动主题多样但缺乏社区（社会）发展议题；项目评估方法具有实证化特点，但缺乏对项目成效的全景讨论。因此，我国未来非家庭层面代际互动项目的研究和实务策略应推动理论导向的实践介入模型建构；扩展代际互动项目的意涵，关注社区（社会）发展议题；评估代际项目成效的全景性与持续性。

【关键词】代际互动，非家庭层面代际项目，代际融合

【基金项目】国家社会科学青年基金项目“老龄友善社区代际融合机制的建构及优化研究”（18CSH008）。

【全文链接】https://shjs.ruc.edu.cn/CN/Y2023/V10/I02/58

A Systematic Review of Nonfamilial Intergenerational Programs:Evidence from the Last Ten Years’ Literature

Sun Qian，Zhou Qing-hong

Abstract: This systematic review examines studies on intergenerational programs over the last decade.Research on this area shows that: although the intergenerational project has attracted attention from internationalresearchers, academic evidence of local experience in China remains insufficient. The intergenerational interactiontheory serves as the core theoretical framework of research in this area, but it fails to bridge the gap between thetheoretical and practical implications. Activities of the intergenerational project demonstrate a variety of themes.However, little attention has been paid to the community or social development issues. The project evaluation mostlyhas adopted an evidence-based method, but the discussions on the comprehensive effectiveness of non-familialintergenerational programs are far from satisfactory. Based on the identifications of these characteristics, we propose the following intervention implications for Chinese non-familial intergenerational programs: Firstly, a theory-drivenpractical intervention model should be built. Secondly, further studies and intergenerational project plans shouldtarget the community (social) development issues. Lastly, the research design of program evaluation needs to takemore comprehensive factors and the sustainability of intergenerational projects into consideration.

Keywords: Intergenerational Interaction; Non-familial Intergenerational Program; Intergenerational Solidarity