【作者简介】周飞舟，北京大学社会学系教授

【文章来源】中国人民大学复印报刊资料《社会学》2023年第4期/《社会学评论》2023年第1期

【内容提要】本文通过对中国社会学“关系”议题研究进展史的考察，指出建立中国特色社会学话语体系的一条重要路径是对中国传统社会思想的追根溯源。这种追溯有两个主要的作用。一是有利于我们辨识清楚一些社会学概念背后的理论预设，二是有利于为中国社会学的理论建设提供思想资源。中国传统社会思想有着很强的“积累性”和“实践性”，这给我们从中汲取营养带来很大的挑战。本文提倡从传统思想的源头进入长时期积淀形成的阐释文献，在此基础之上再进入近现代的相关讨论。

【关 键 词】中国特色社会学/话语体系/关系/传统社会思想

The Theoretical Origin of Sociology with Chinese Characteristics

Zhou Feizhou

Abstract: Through examination of“guanxi”study in Chinese sociology, this paper argues that tracing out the traditional social thoughts of China is one fundamental approach to building the sociological discourse system with Chinese characteristics. Such tracing helps us clarify the theoretical assumptions behind sociological concepts and provides the theoretical construction of Chinese sociologywith ideological resources. Chinese traditional social thoughts are“cumulative”and“practical”, which brings us significant challenges when taking resourcesfrom them. This paper suggests entering the long-term accumulative interpretiveliterature at the origin of traditional thoughts, based on which we could move onto the discussion in modern times.

Keywords: sociology with Chinese characteristics; discourse system; guanxi; traditional social thoughts